Frank Capra understood and cherished America, capturing its spirit vividly in the films he made, including the iconic Mr. Smith Goes to Washington and It’s a Wonderful Life. His greatest contribution to the nation he loved, however, was a series of seven Why We Fight documentaries made between 1942 and 1945. Each of them explained to active-duty troops – and the general public – why America was in war and the main principles of this war. against whom he fought. While the newsreels screened at the time informed audiences about the nation’s efforts—the “what and how”—Capra’s films illuminated, as President Franklin D. Roosevelt put it, the “galvanizing and motivating reasons “.
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